fema region x communication laura goudreau

This paper opted for an inductive thematic approach of grounded theory, including focus group discussion with ten participants from diverse backgrounds working in the disaster domain. Second, the results are visualized by qualitatively analyzing the focus group discussion data. First, by systematically reviewing previous studies using a typology to social media usage, this study identifies the challenges often faced. This study aims to investigate barriers and enablers of social media usage by zooming on one specific type of domain: disaster management. The proposed Communication Hub Framework utilizes local emergency management professionals’ relationships with key community stakeholders to aid in the distribution of essential information to community members via social media during a disaster. Due to the differing access to communication resources and unique relationships with stakeholders at the local level, there is a need for guidance on how local emergency management agencies can use social media to disperse essential information. Existing frameworks for the use of social media as a channel for crisis communications provide guidance for emergency management agencies across all levels of government but fail to account for the varying access to communication resources at the local level. Society’s reliance on social media and quick access to information has led the field of emergency management and the role of a Public Information Officer to adapt to include social media as a crisis communication channel for information dispersal. During a disaster, the trend to turn to social media for information has risen in popularity. In today’s society, the use of social media has increased the public’s desire to receive information quickly and to be able to interact with communicators. The paper concludes with a sociobehavioral analysis of the role of information provision in disaster settings, discussing its influence and the possible implications and complications arising, as well as reviewing relevant research studies from the evacuation literature. Research findings are analyzed, challenges faced by transportation authorities are identified, and promising future directions are proposed. Emphasis is placed on the modeling tools required for adequate representation of real-time evacuation conditions and on the role of emerging technologies in this field. In this context, this study presents a comprehensive overview of current practices and research efforts regarding the use of ITS in real-time evacuation operations the scope is to synthesize and critically discuss the state of the practice and state of the art on ITS-assisted decision making in evacuation management. Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) have been recognized as a promising strategy in this direction. Practice has shown, however, that many times, the respective operations face impediments, thus indicating the need for efficient tools to facilitate them. As natural and human-induced disasters have increased in recent years in number, magnitude, and impacts, the frequency of evacuation orders is expected to be accordingly raised in the future.

Fema region x communication laura goudreau